Congressional Research Service Reports on the Internet-- The non-partisan U.S. Congressional Research Service, based at the Library of Congress,  prepares thousands of unclassified reports a year on a vast range of topics at the request of members of Congress. Many CRS reports are on foreign affairs topics or U.S. foreign policy issues. Thousands of these first-rate reports are available in full-text PDF online, but they are scattered on the Internet and poorly indexed by regular search engines. The Open CRS collection is one searchable source to find these reports online. The Department of State posts many Congressional Research Service reports on international affairs, as does the American Embassy in Rome. The Federation of American Scientists also posts Congressional Research Service Reports on international security issues. The Library of the U.S. Air War College posts a large, selected collection. The National Library for the Environment posts CRS reports about environmental and related topics, extending quite broadly, even into international finance. The University of North Texas Libraries post a large searchable collection of CRS Reports. The DocuTicker reporting service offers a constantly updated archive of recently-available CRS Reports. Be sure to try the two very helpful limited area search engines at zFacts and the Internet Archive that search Congressional Research Service Reports online sites.

Data.gov-- "Increases the ability of the public to easily find, download, and use datasets that are generated and held by the Federal Government. Data.gov provides descriptions of the Federal datasets (metadata), information about how to access the datasets, and tools that leverage government datasets. The data catalogs will continue to grow as datasets are added."

DocuTicker-- Excellent free librarian-run service that "offers a hand-picked [annotated] selection of resources, reports and publications from government agencies, NGOs, think tanks and other public interest organizations." Posts archives in many subjects, with daily updates, and sends free weekly e-mail newsletter highlighting recent posts. To access the full archives in any subject, click on the "Older Entries" link at the foot of each page.

FedStats-- The purpose of this very useful site, from the Federal Interagency Council on Statistical Policy, is to provide easy online access to the full range of statistics and information produced by scores of federal agencies for public use.

FedWorld-- Huge central information network of the U.S. federal government, with searchable access to agencies and departments, documents, databases, etc.-- a comprehensive site for searching for, locating, ordering, and acquiring government and business information.

Freedom of Information Act Website-- From the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, facilitates access to U.S. government information in executive branch agency records, either through the Electronic Reading Room or by inquiry directly to the National Archives and Records Administration.

Google U.S. Government Search-- Google "offers a single location for searching across U.S. government information, and for keeping up to date on government news... U.S. federal, state and local government."

GovEngine.com-- Directory for U.S. federal, state, and local websites, including courts.

GovFresh-- Aggregated "live feed of official news from U.S. Government Twitter, YouTube, RSS, Facebook, Flickr accounts and more, all in one place."

GovTrack.us-- Free online service to "research and track the activities in the U.S. Congress [such as] the status of U.S. federal legislation, voting records in the Senate and House of Representatives, and information on Members of Congress, as well as congressional committees and the Congressional Record."

GPO Access-- From the U.S. Government Printing Office, identifies public information resources within the three branches of the federal government (including electronic information resources), describes the information available in these resources, and assists in obtaining the information. The Catalog of U.S. Government Publications is "the finding tool for federal publications that includes descriptive records for historical and current publications and provides direct links to those that are available online."

SearchGov.com-- Searches millions of Web pages of executive agencies, independent agencies, and state and local levels.

SearchMil.com-- Searches over one million military (.mil) Web pages, indexed and ranked in order of popularity.

U.S. Federal Government Agencies Directory-- Searchable and by links, from Louisiana State University Libraries.

USA.gov-- Large official United States government web portal offering easy access to all online U.S. federal, state, and local government resources, by various means of approach. Excellent source for such information, with tutorials. There is also a Defense and International Relations section for official information and services from the U.S. government. Note the U.S. Government RSS Library option.

United States Government Manual-- Searchable information source about the agencies of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

• Agency for International Development-- USAID is the government agency that provides economic development and humanitarian assistance to advance U.S. economic and political interests overseas. Much information on USAID's activities and on developing countries. Note the Development Experience Clearinghouse, with online "USAID documents from our DEXS database that contains records for over 124,000 USAID technical and program documents with over 19,000 available for electronic download."

• Census Bureau's Foreign Trade Statistics show trade data and related information for the United States.

• Census Bureau's International Data Base-- A rich computerized data bank containing statistical tables of past, present, and projected demographic and socio-economic data for most countries and all areas of the world. Check the International Programs section. Note the World POPClock Projection. There is a helpful international Statistical Agencies page that links statistical agencies of many countries. The Census Bureau posts online the Statistical Abstract of the United States. Also see the Census Atlas of the United States, "the first comprehensive atlas of population and housing produced by the Census Bureau since the 1920s."

• Central Intelligence Agency-- Note the Center for the Study of Intelligence, which conducts research on intelligence and publishes classified and unclassified editions of the Studies in Intelligence journal, as well as books, monographs, and a quarterly newsletter. The CIA maintains a highly-regarded annual World Factbook and has many online publications.  The National Intelligence Council, "a center of strategic thinking within the U.S. Government," posts numerous publications on global trends and issues. Especially interesting is the Global Trends 2025 project (with many unclassified papers online) that seeks "to provide U.S. policymakers with a view of how world developments could evolve, identifying opportunities and potentially negative developments that might warrant policy action," with development of global and regional scenarios. Note the CIA and the War on Terrorism page. The Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room gives access to a searchable online database "to provide the public with an overview of access to CIA information, including electronic access to previously released documents."

• Congress of the United States-- United States House of Representatives-- Official site of the U.S. House of Representatives and United States Senate-- Official site of the U.S. Senate. Note especially the following committees-- House of Representatives Committee on International Relations;  Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; House of Representatives Armed Services Committee;  Senate Committee on Armed Services. See Thomas, from the Library of Congress, a very large, searchable site with much detailed information about the Congress and its deliberations and legislation.

• Customs and Border Protection-- "The single unified border agency of the United States." Information on the agency's border control and customs functions, with official statements, import, export, border security, and international travel information, regulations, statistics, and forms. Note the Customs Rulings Online Search System, a searchable database of CBP rulings, plus trade-related links.

• Defense Link-- Department of Defense's starting point for U.S. military information online. Defend America is a public relations and defense issues newsletter. Check the Publications page for online documents, and the Annual Reports to the President and the Congress, a basic reference document. Note the major Quadrennial Defense Review. Check the Joint Electronic Library for access to official publications and research papers of the U.S. armed forces, through the Joint Chiefs of Staff site.

• Department of Agriculture-- The Foreign Agricultural Service posts attache reports on the agricultural situation and agricultural trade overseas, by country, commodity, and subject. The Economic Research Service has a search facility and its Briefing Rooms post many international reports.

• Department of Commerce-- Economic news and statistics on international trade and the U.S. economy. The Bureau of Economic Analysis  supplies online data, articles, and surveys on U.S. international commercial transactions and the U.S. position in the world economy. Note the Showcase Europe site, with country market reports on Europe and the E.U. and other information on U.S.-Europe trade.

• Department of Homeland Security--  Charged with protecting the U.S. homeland from terrorist attacks, this organization posts information about its mission, policies, regulations, and actions. The Office of Immigration Statistics posts statistics and reports on immigration matters.

• Department of Labor-- Note especially the Bureau of International Labor Affairs, International Labor Comparisons, and the Monitoring International Labor Standards Database.

• Department of State-- Very extensive and searchable site, for an official view of U.S. foreign policy. There is a handy page that lists the many major online State Department publications. Note the sections on Travel and Business, Countries and Regions, and International Topics and Issues. Abundant information for world travelers is found at the Bureau of Consular Affairs. Background Notes and the Countries section provide facts about most countries. Declassifed documents are available at the Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room. There is an official blog and a video section. The Websites of U.S. Embassies and Other Diplomatic Missions page links to the Web sites of U.S. diplomatic missions around the world. America.gov "delivers information about current U.S. foreign policy and about American life and culture." Also see the site of the American Foreign Service Association, the professional association of the U.S. Foreign Service. AFSA publishes the Foreign Service Journal for "an insider's view on how U.S. foreign policy is made." The Electronic Research Collection is a searchable archive of historical online materials from the Department of State Web site, as posted from 1993 to the present. An archive of Dispatch Magazine issues from 1993 to 1999 (with "key speeches and testimony by senior State Department officials as well as current U.S. treaty actions") is available in full-text PDF files. The Overseas Security Advisory Council posts advisories on security-related issues around the world as "the focal point for the exchange of unclassified information between the U.S. Department of State and the private sector in the U.S. on security-related incidents and threats overseas."

• Energy Information Administration, Department of Energy (International Section)-- Large "International Energy Information at a Glance" site, searchable, with energy, GDP, and population statistics by country and region, plus country, regional, and world analysis reports. Note the comprehensive Country Analysis Briefs, International Energy Outlook,  International Energy Annual, and World Energy Balances, the latter two by country.

• Export-Import Bank of the United States-- Information on U.S. export promotion and financing, plus foreign country data, from the official export credit agency of the U.S. government.

• Foreign Relations of the United States-- From the Office of the Historian in the U.S. Department of State, a series of volumes in the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Recently-released volumes contain declassified records from all the foreign affairs agencies. Many volumes are online in full-text, from 1945 onward. The University of Wisconsin Digital Collections project maintains a searchable, freely-accessible archive of these volumes from 1861 to 1960.

• Library of Congress-- Site has a wealth of useful online resources. The Global Gateway is a good place to start, with its Research Guides and Databases and Portals to the World, "selective links providing authoritative, in-depth information about the nations and other areas of the world." Look through the Country Studies books and the Country Profiles series ("brief, summarized information on a country’s historical background, geography, society, economy, transportation and telecommunications, government and politics, and national security"). Try the Researchers page (particularly "International Collections") and the Online Catalog. The Gateway to Library Catalogs allows access to and search of the Library of Congress catalog, plus links to many academic and national libraries.

• National Defense University-- Publications, policy, and links from the top school of the U.S. military services, which includes the National War College,  Institute for National Strategic Studies, and the Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies, among others.

• Overseas Private Investment Corporation-- An independent U.S. government agency that assists U.S. companies investing in some 150 emerging economies around the world.

• Peace Corps-- Full information on this volunteer service organization.

• TradeAgreements.gov-- "Interagency effort by the United States Government to provide the public with the latest information on America's trade agreements. A joint effort between the Departments of Agriculture, Commerce, State, Treasury and the Office of the United States Trade Representative, this site will be regularly updated with news about existing agreements, as well as pending free trade agreements..."

• United States Air University-- At Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base, the "intellectual and leadership center" of the U.S. Air Force. The Muir S. Fairchild Research Information Center posts many excellent bibiographies, studies, articles, and links about international topics, U.S. foreign policy issues, and the U.S. Air Force. Note the many resources in the Culture and Language Center.

• United States Army War College-- The top school in the U.S. Army educational system, with many excellent international affairs and security studies accessible online through the Research and Publications page. The Library provides useful military and security resources, including topical bibliographies. Note the Parameters journal and the Strategic Studies Institute pages.

• U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services-- Provides immigration and naturalization information, including laws, statistics, and  forms.

• U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom-- "Created by the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 to monitor the status of freedom of thought, conscience, and religion or belief abroad, as defined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and related international instruments, and to give independent policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and the Congress." Site posts annual reports, regional and country assessments, policy briefs, newsletter, webcasts, and more.

• U.S. Mission to the United Nations-- From the Office of Press and Public Affairs, U.S. Mission to the United Nations, New York City.

• United States Trade Representative-- Responsible for developing and coordinating U.S. international trade, commodity, and direct investment policy, and leading or directing negotiations with other countries on such matters. Note the searchable document library and the many full-text reports and trade agreements available, plus the issue, regional, and sector-specific sections, including U.S. trade policy.

• Voice of America News-- The international multimedia broadcasting service funded by the U.S. government, with online recordings and live audio in many languages.

• White House-- Official statements from the Executive Office. The Briefing Room and a blog cover recent events, with an archive. The Compilation of Presidential Documents collection is composed of the Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents and its predecessor, the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents (back to 1993). The searchable archives of the White House website during the George W. Bush administration are available online through the George W. Bush Presidential Library. The searchable archives of the White House website during the Bill Clinton administration are available online through the National Archives and Records Administration. The Public Papers of both George W. Bush and Bill Clinton are available online through GPO Access.